Hi David, you said previously "More to the point your incredible generalization that the whole world had the ten commandments must be erroneous. ", and repeat again above, "Your claim that the ten commandments were in effect before Mt Sinai is refuted Brakelite.".
You crack me up David. You have demonstrated for the readers the perfect technique for creating ambiguity by introducing a simple statement easy to disprove then claiming said statement as belonging to the other party and show yourself to be the 'winner' of the discussion as a result of your 'proof' of rebuttal. For the benefit of readers in literary circles this is called a straw-man argument.
Two points David. First is that not only did I not claim that the Ten Commandments were in existence as a formal code of conduct for anyone, let alone "for the whole world" but actually said so, as you pointed out. Secondly, as "evidence" for your 'refutation', you cite that found within a number of cultures were civil laws against adultery, suggesting that it was a civil law that prompted Joseph to refrain from taking Potiphar's wife.
If it were a civil law that inspired Joseph's refusal, then why did he not say so? Why did he not say, "Oh goodness me woman, how can I do such a thing and offend Pharaoh?" But no David, Joseph did not mention any fear or nervousness regarding civil law or civil repercussions etc., Joseph said, how then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?
Subsequently Joseph was jailed for attempted rape.
Contrary to your claim re my making some statement re the Ten Commandments, what I did say was Now of course there was no formal 'ten laws' at that stage...but sin is transgression against law (1 John 3:4)...thus there must have been a law of some kind, whether it was written upon his heart or handed down through the family we don't know. Keep in mind that at that stage there wasn't even a nation of Israel. Israel at that time applied only to one man, Joseph's grandfather. They were a family, thus whatever code of conduct Joseph held to was inherited from his forbears, perhaps beginning with his great-grandfather Abraham, who it was attested to by God that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws. (Genesis 26:5) I noticed David you refrained from commenting on this verse?
Now let me take you somewhere else, and I will show you not only that adultery was more than just a civil law., but that it was a sin against God, and not only so, but was a sin even for a Gentile! Thus proving David that God's laws apply to both Gentile and Jew, and were applicable a long time before formerly being handed down in written form at Sinai.
Genesis 20:1 ¶ And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in Gerar.
2 And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.
3 ¶ But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man’s wife.
4 But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
5 Said he not unto me, She is my sister? and she, even she herself said, He is my brother: in the integrity of my heart and innocency of my hands have I done this.
6 And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
Abimelech's ignorance did not serve as an excuse, nor even thefact that he hadn't touched her, for clearly God held him as being guilty, but for what?
Mt 5:28 But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart
Hello Brakelite.
I apologise about the length of this post Brakelite.
There seems to be some confusion on your behalf regarding what I said and did not
say. So if you are cracking up Brakelite that may have not been caused by what I wrote.
You listed two points and stated that I said;
1) The ten commandments were in the public domain.
I did not say that ten commandments were in the public domain. I said only two of
the commandments were in the public domain.
2) I did not claim that Joseph was obeying a civil law, read my post again.
I was claiming from external and verifiable evidence that only two of the commandments
were in effect in civil law prior to the Mosaic Covenant. I never said that Joseph was
obedient to this external civil law. I said "What we do know is that Joseph did not seek to
sin by committing adultery".
What I did also say is the following;
Gentiles were ignorant as far as their legal codes are concerned of any other commandment
apart from murder and adultery. This is what the external evidence indicates.
So you can see that I never used a straw man argument. There was no ambiguity at all.
There is no doubt that this is an extremely difficult topic to understand. I did not assist the
understanding of this subject by the use of the term 'Gentile'. Nevertheless brakelite you
and I know what I mean when I use the term 'Gentile'.
Now I can deal with your original claim Brakelite. Here is what you claimed;
Now of course there was no formal 'ten laws' at that stage...but sin is transgression against law (1 John 3:4)...thus there must have been a law of some kind, whether it was written upon his heart or handed down through the family we don't know.
Your claim is that Joseph mentions sin and hence there must be some form of law in effect.
This reference to sin by Joseph is according to your claim, evidence of the existence of a law
or even laws. These laws by your reckoning are the famous ten commandments.
You have been taught that these ten internal commandments were around in the time of Adam
and Eve. Though these are internal commandments and not 'formal' public laws.
A problem now arises which I referred to in my previous post. Two of the inner ten laws were also in
the public domain as external, formal, civil laws in three other societies. One of these societies
was the country that Abram initialy left under God's instruction, namely Babylon. So we have
two forms of the commandment to not commit adultery. On is internal and one is also external
and public. So Joseph would be aware of both the internal moral impetus and the external
legal version. Note Brakelite, I am not saying that Joseph is being civil minded in not
committing adultery. Rather that both versions of the law for adultery existed.
Further Brakelite, the structure of society is based solely on law. Society breaks down into
anarchy without law. Social structure must have rules and they must be enforced and obeyed.
Law is always both personal, social and national in its application.
Here is where you create the real problem Brakelite. You claim that the sin Joseph cites is
a transgression of a 'law'. You appeal to the phrase 'sin is lawlessness'. Thus by your
reckoning Joseph is not breaking the law of adultery and thus not transgressing the law.
The quotation from John is in direct reference to the Mosaic law system, 'sin is lawlessness'.
Here is the text again Brakelite let's see what it really states.
How then could I do this great evil and sin against God?
What sin Joseph is referring to is not mentioned. I should also mention at this stage
that 'adultery' is not mentioned in the Bible before Exodus 20.
If Joseph is aware of some internal law then the text does not state what the specific
law is in fact. We are not told whether Joseph's sin is against adultery or even against
sexual immorality (Acts 15). This is where the real problem arises and is due to the initial
assumption that is made. If Joseph's sin is adultery then Joseph has one of the ten commandments
at work within his moral fabric. Joseph is endeavoring not to break a commandment because and
this is assumed, Joseph has an internal commandment of adultery within.
If you assume that Joseph is obeying an inner ten laws then Joseph's sin is against the ten.
If you assume that mankind has an inner moral platform then a general inner law against
sexual immorality would be the sin. The initial assumption that is made determines the reading
and understanding of the text.
Now for your next point Brakelite, the line from Genesis.
Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws. (Genesis 26:5)
A very peculiar line that really makes no sense at all Brakelite.
I do not understand what charge or commandments refers to?
I also do not understand what statutes and laws would be referring to?
Perhaps you can tell me what each word is referring to as I do not know.
I see Abraham as committing adultery with Hagar as far as I am concerned.
I reject the claim that Abraham was a law abiding fellow Brakelite.
See the line
(Genesis 26:5) makes no sense given the previous text.
You mentioned a difficult text
(Genesis 20:1-6).
The question obviously is what sin was Abimelech committing as Sarah was single
and seemingly available?
I reject the quote from
(Matthew 5:28) Brakelite, as this is not what the text says.
God prevents Abimelech from sinning and Abimelech was innocent and not guilty!
The text does not imply that lusting after Sarah was the sin, otherwise Abimelech
was already guilty! No the text states he was innocent and God prevented the sin
from occuring. If Abimelech entered Sarah then Abimelech would have been guilty.
Abimelech had not sinned by lusting after Sarah and the text is clear on this point.
I have already stated that murder and adultery are inbuilt rules, commands or
even laws. The problem for you brakelite is finding the other eight commandments
within Genesis. Your theology assumes all ten were in effect so produce the evidence.
If you make a claim then support the claim with evidence from the text.
Do not infer that something is the case without providing the evidence.