If Scripture had meant for us to understand God as three separate persons, the Holy Spirit would have clearly communicated this to the original writers. The Bible is our ultimate authority, and its teachings are inspired by God to reveal His nature and will to us. Throughout Scripture, the emphasis is consistently on the oneness of God rather than on a plurality of persons.
For instance, Deuteronomy 6:4, known as the Shema, declares, "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one." This foundational statement of faith in the Old Testament underscores the singularity of God's nature. When we turn to the New Testament, Jesus reaffirms this oneness. In John 10:30, He states, "I and the Father are one," and in John 14:9, He says, "He who has seen Me has seen the Father." These verses emphasize the unity and indivisibility of God rather than distinct, separate persons.
The concept of the Trinity, while well-intentioned to explain the complex relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, was developed centuries after the original biblical texts were written. If it were essential for us to understand God in this way, we would expect clear and direct teachings from the apostles and prophets who were inspired by the Holy Spirit to write the Scriptures. However, what we find instead is a consistent message of one God who manifests Himself in different ways to accomplish His divine purposes.
The Holy Spirit, who guided the original writers, ensured that the revelation of God was clear and accessible. The Bible's portrayal of God as Father in creation, Son in redemption, and Holy Spirit in regeneration and indwelling is meant to communicate His oneness and His multifaceted relationship with humanity. As we seek to understand and know God, we trust in the clarity and sufficiency of His Word, allowing it to shape our beliefs and guide our faith in the one true God who has revealed Himself fully in Jesus Christ.