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Witnesses to Jesus,
The first witness... Jesus Himself.
John 5:30; "I can do nothing on My own initiative. As I hear, I judge; and My judgment is just, because I do not seek My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me.
John 5:31; "If I alone testify about Myself, My testimony is not true.
Jesus did testify about Himself, but He says if He "alone" testifies about Himself, His testimony is not true. He was referencing the law here.
Deut 17:6; "On the evidence of two witnesses or three witnesses, he who is to die shall be put to death; he shall not be put to death on the evidence of one witness.
Deut 19:15; "A single witness shall not rise up against a man on account of any iniquity or any sin which he has committed; on the evidence of two or three witnesses a matter shall be confirmed.
The second witness... John the Baptist.
John 5:32; "There is another who testifies of Me, and I know that the testimony which He gives about Me is true.
John 5:33; "You have sent to John, and he has testified to the truth.
John 5:34; "But the testimony which I receive is not from man, but I say these things so that you may be saved.
John 5:35; "He was the lamp that was burning and was shining and you were willing to rejoice for a while in his light.
John 5:36; "But the testimony which I have is greater than the testimony of John;
John the Baptist said this is the Lamb that takes away the sins of the world. John the Baptist saw the Holy Spirit descend upon Jesus like a dove. John the baptist heard the voice say "This is my beloved Son".
The Pharisees asked John, are you the one? Are you the Messiah? and John truthfully said "no".
The Pharisees liked John the baptist at first, they thought he might be the Messiah. "He was the lamp that was burning".. they (the Pharisees) "were willing to rejoice for a while in his light".
John 1:21; They asked him, "What then? Are you Elijah?" And he *said, "I am not." "Are you the Prophet?" And he answered, "No."
John 1:25; They asked him, and said to him, "Why then are you baptizing, if you are not the Christ, nor Elijah, nor the Prophet?"
John 3:28; "You yourselves are my witnesses that I said, 'I am not the Christ,' but, 'I have been sent ahead of Him.'
John the Baptist said someone coming after me Who is greater than I am.
The third witness... His works.
John 3:36; for the works which the Father has given Me to accomplish—the very works that I do—testify about Me, that the Father has sent Me.
By now Jesus had already done many miracles, He had made a blind man see, a lame man walk, turned water into wine, healed a sovereign's son who was 18 miles away.
The Pharisees knew all the this, they saw the miracles. They knew other men could not do the things that Jesus did.
The fourth witness... the Father
John 5:37; "And the Father who sent Me, He has testified of Me. You have neither heard His voice at any time nor seen His form.
When Jesus was baptized a few "unusual" things happened. One of them was a voice from heaven.
Matt 3:17; and behold, a voice out of the heavens said, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased."
Mark 1:11; and a voice came out of the heavens: "You are My beloved Son, in You I am well-pleased."
Jesus tells them, you have never heard His voice at any time, and yet when I was baptized everyone around heard His voice.
The other thing Jesus says here is you have never "seen His form". Yet everyone saw the dove descend upon Jesus.
Jesus is giving them these examples telling them... hey they never happened before to anyone else, but they happened to me.
The fifth witness... the Word
John 5:38; "You do not have His word abiding in you, for you do not believe Him whom He sent.
John 5:39; "You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me;
Why is Jesus telling them this? Back in verse 34 He says "I am telling you this, so that you might be saved". These are things we need to know about Jesus
in order to be saved. He is Messiah, He is the Son of God. He is the Lamb that takes away the sin of the world.
John 5:40; and you are unwilling to come to Me so that you may have life.
John 5:41; "I do not receive glory from men;
John 5:42; but I know you, that you do not have the love of God in yourselves.
Jesus tells them you do not have the love of God in you.
John 5:43; "I have come in My Father's name, and you do not receive Me; if another comes in his own name, you will receive him.
John 5:44; "How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another and you do not seek the glory that is from the one and only God?
Jesus says I have come in the Father's name. ..but.. if someone else comes in their own name, that's who you will receive. Who does the world receive? Practically every religion except Jesus.
John 5:45; "Do not think that I will accuse you before the Father; the one who accuses you is Moses, in whom you have set your hope.
Jesus says He won't judge them before the Father, but Moses will.
The sixth witness.... Moses and the Law
John 5:46; "For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me, for he wrote about Me.
John 5:47; "But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe My words?"
Moses wrote the first five books of the Bible. "The law". (He likely didn't write the end of Deut).
But in Moses's writings, Jesus is hidden if you know where to look. The Pharisees didn't believe Moses, and many people today don't either.
John 5:39; "You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me;
People are looking all over the Bible for answers, but the answer is standing right in front of them.
[next] ...why did Jesus even have to say these things, what happened right before this?
The first witness... Jesus Himself.
John 5:30; "I can do nothing on My own initiative. As I hear, I judge; and My judgment is just, because I do not seek My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me.
John 5:31; "If I alone testify about Myself, My testimony is not true.
Jesus did testify about Himself, but He says if He "alone" testifies about Himself, His testimony is not true. He was referencing the law here.
Deut 17:6; "On the evidence of two witnesses or three witnesses, he who is to die shall be put to death; he shall not be put to death on the evidence of one witness.
Deut 19:15; "A single witness shall not rise up against a man on account of any iniquity or any sin which he has committed; on the evidence of two or three witnesses a matter shall be confirmed.
The second witness... John the Baptist.
John 5:32; "There is another who testifies of Me, and I know that the testimony which He gives about Me is true.
John 5:33; "You have sent to John, and he has testified to the truth.
John 5:34; "But the testimony which I receive is not from man, but I say these things so that you may be saved.
John 5:35; "He was the lamp that was burning and was shining and you were willing to rejoice for a while in his light.
John 5:36; "But the testimony which I have is greater than the testimony of John;
John the Baptist said this is the Lamb that takes away the sins of the world. John the Baptist saw the Holy Spirit descend upon Jesus like a dove. John the baptist heard the voice say "This is my beloved Son".
The Pharisees asked John, are you the one? Are you the Messiah? and John truthfully said "no".
The Pharisees liked John the baptist at first, they thought he might be the Messiah. "He was the lamp that was burning".. they (the Pharisees) "were willing to rejoice for a while in his light".
John 1:21; They asked him, "What then? Are you Elijah?" And he *said, "I am not." "Are you the Prophet?" And he answered, "No."
John 1:25; They asked him, and said to him, "Why then are you baptizing, if you are not the Christ, nor Elijah, nor the Prophet?"
John 3:28; "You yourselves are my witnesses that I said, 'I am not the Christ,' but, 'I have been sent ahead of Him.'
John the Baptist said someone coming after me Who is greater than I am.
The third witness... His works.
John 3:36; for the works which the Father has given Me to accomplish—the very works that I do—testify about Me, that the Father has sent Me.
By now Jesus had already done many miracles, He had made a blind man see, a lame man walk, turned water into wine, healed a sovereign's son who was 18 miles away.
The Pharisees knew all the this, they saw the miracles. They knew other men could not do the things that Jesus did.
The fourth witness... the Father
John 5:37; "And the Father who sent Me, He has testified of Me. You have neither heard His voice at any time nor seen His form.
When Jesus was baptized a few "unusual" things happened. One of them was a voice from heaven.
Matt 3:17; and behold, a voice out of the heavens said, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased."
Mark 1:11; and a voice came out of the heavens: "You are My beloved Son, in You I am well-pleased."
Jesus tells them, you have never heard His voice at any time, and yet when I was baptized everyone around heard His voice.
The other thing Jesus says here is you have never "seen His form". Yet everyone saw the dove descend upon Jesus.
Jesus is giving them these examples telling them... hey they never happened before to anyone else, but they happened to me.
The fifth witness... the Word
John 5:38; "You do not have His word abiding in you, for you do not believe Him whom He sent.
John 5:39; "You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me;
Why is Jesus telling them this? Back in verse 34 He says "I am telling you this, so that you might be saved". These are things we need to know about Jesus
in order to be saved. He is Messiah, He is the Son of God. He is the Lamb that takes away the sin of the world.
John 5:40; and you are unwilling to come to Me so that you may have life.
John 5:41; "I do not receive glory from men;
John 5:42; but I know you, that you do not have the love of God in yourselves.
Jesus tells them you do not have the love of God in you.
John 5:43; "I have come in My Father's name, and you do not receive Me; if another comes in his own name, you will receive him.
John 5:44; "How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another and you do not seek the glory that is from the one and only God?
Jesus says I have come in the Father's name. ..but.. if someone else comes in their own name, that's who you will receive. Who does the world receive? Practically every religion except Jesus.
John 5:45; "Do not think that I will accuse you before the Father; the one who accuses you is Moses, in whom you have set your hope.
Jesus says He won't judge them before the Father, but Moses will.
The sixth witness.... Moses and the Law
John 5:46; "For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me, for he wrote about Me.
John 5:47; "But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe My words?"
Moses wrote the first five books of the Bible. "The law". (He likely didn't write the end of Deut).
But in Moses's writings, Jesus is hidden if you know where to look. The Pharisees didn't believe Moses, and many people today don't either.
John 5:39; "You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me;
People are looking all over the Bible for answers, but the answer is standing right in front of them.
[next] ...why did Jesus even have to say these things, what happened right before this?