Unlike modalistic monarchianism, which suggests that God is one person who simply changes modes or forms like an actor putting on different masks, Oneness (which I Am) theology maintains that God's manifestations are not just temporary roles but true, simultaneous expressions of His one essence. God can manifest as Father in creation, Son in redemption, and Holy Spirit in sanctification, but He is always the same one God.
At Jesus' baptism, the Father speaks from heaven, the Son is baptized, and the Holy Spirit descends like a dove (Matthew 3:16-17). This demonstrates that all three manifestations can occur simultaneously, reflecting the one God.
Jesus prays to the Father, not because He is a separate person, but to demonstrate His true humanity and to model a relationship with God for us. In His human nature, Jesus prayed to the Father to model a perfect human relationship with God, to express genuine human dependence on God, and to fulfill His role as the obedient Son. Jesus' prayers reflect His true humanity. They show His reliance on the Father, His submission to the Father's will, and His communication with God, just as any human being should.
Jesus prayed to set an example for us. His prayers teach us about the importance of prayer, trust in God, and submission to God's will (Luke 11:1-4). As the mediator between God and humanity (1 Timothy 2:5), Jesus’ prayers also demonstrate His role in interceding for us. His high priestly prayer in John 17 is an example of intercession on behalf of His disciples and future believers.
Jesus’ prayers are understood within the framework of His dual nature. While He is God incarnate, His human nature required prayer for strength, guidance, and communion with God. Jesus praying to the Father does not imply a division within the Godhead but highlights the distinct role and experience of His humanity.