Here's what Paul wrote.
2 If ye have heard of the dispensation of the grace of God which is given me to you-ward:
3 How that by revelation he made known unto me the mystery; (as I wrote afore in few words,
4 Whereby, when ye read, ye may understand my knowledge in the mystery of Christ)
5 Which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit; (Eph. 3:2-5 KJV)
You said the revelation was given to Paul when he wrote Ephesians, yet Paul writes that he had previously written to them about this revelation. He said the mystery was,
That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel: (Eph. 3:6 KJV)
He said that this mystery was made known to the Apostles and prophets. Well, before Paul was converted and sent out, the other apostles had already been sent to the Gentiles.
19 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: 20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen. (Matt. 28:1 KJV)
Literally, all ethnicities. So how exactly was this revelation only given to Paul?
Hello
@Butch5,
Yes the revelation concerning the mystery was given to Paul prior to his writing of the epistles written from prison, which are Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 & 2 Timothy, Titus and Philemon.
The extraordinary revelation of grace revealed in the opening two chapters by Paul, requires some explanation on his part as to how they were received. For they were not the subject of his earlier epistles, having been 'hid in God' since the world began. Let's look at them a moment:-
The blessings promise are unique - 'every blessing that is spiritual'.
The sphere of their enjoying is unique - 'In heavenly places'.
The period of choice is unique - 'Before the overthrow of the world'.
The position is unique - 'Made to sit together in heavenly places'.
The unity is unique - 'The twain created one new man.'
* The unique nature of the above indicate a change of dispensation, and that is what Paul goes on to explain in chapter 3. Ephesians 3:1-13 is devoted to the revelation and the explanation of the dispensation of the Mystery. The opening word, 'For this cause', show that the Apostle was about to make a deduction and an application of what he had just been saying about the 'habitation of God in spirit' (Eph. 2:22), but it is evident that at the close of verse one, some necessity compelled him to postpone the teaching that he had in mind because of the need to give a fuller explanation. The words, 'for this cause' are repeated in verse fourteen, and the subject resumed.
* Ephesians 3:2-13 there fore is a great parenthesis. However, to be accurate, we should call the inserted verses (Eph. 3:2-13) a parembole, for words in a parenthesis are not complete in themselves, but words in a parembole are.
* The Apostle paused to explain his claim inherent in the words, 'I Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for you Gentiles' (3:1). It was no new thing for Paul's name to be intimately associated with the Gentiles, for at his conversion he was described as a chosen vessel to bear the name of the Lord 'before the Gentiles' (Acts 9:15) and in Romans 11:13 he declares himself to be 'the Apostle of the Gentiles', a claim already recognized by Peter, James and John (Gal. 2:8-9). It was the connexion of Paul's imprisonment with the Gentile, that introduced the claim that demanded explanation. He was the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the Gentiles, and it is the 'prison ministry' that he had entered into that needed explanation.
* It is evident that Paul has come to the end of one ministry, and is now facing another in Acts 20, verses 18-21 are his own survey of the ministry that was closing, and verses 22-24 an anticipation of the ministry that awaited him. This would have been no surprise to Paul, because he had been told by his risen Lord, on the road to Damascus (Acts 26:15 & 9:5)
'I am Jesus Whom thou persecutest'. 'But arise, and stand upon thy feet: for I have appeared unto thee for this purpose, to make thee a minister and a witness both of these things which thou hast seen, and of those things in the which I will appear unto thee; Delivering thee from the people, and from the Gentiles, unto whom now I send thee' (Acts 26:16-17)
* The words,
'I have appeared ' and
'I will appear' reveal two appearings; and the words,
'both of these things,' and,
'of those things,' reveal two ministries; and
'which thou hast seen' and '
will appear,' reveal two revelations. In Acts 9, Paul knew that he had a twofold ministry, and he realized that the second ministry would be associated with prison and particularly directed towards the Gentiles. The hope of Israel, being suspended while Israel is blinded, and a new aspect of hope is revealed.
* After claiming to be, 'the prisoner of the Lord for you Gentiles', he sets out to substantiate that claim. A 'dispensation' was used of a Steward. Paul claims to be a 'steward of the mysteries of God' in 1 Cor. 4:1-2.
* Ephesians 3:4-8 is occupied with two mysteries and not one. There is 'the Mystery of Christ', shared by the Apostles and prophets of the New Testament times, with those who were taught of God in earliest days; and there is The Mystery itself, which was revealed to Paul alone. The Mystery of Christ has been unfolded in the Scriptures since Genesis 3:15, when the promise of the coming 'Seed' was made to our first parents; the Mystery of the present dispensation is called 'unsearchable', no trace of these riches being found in earliest writing because 'hid in God'.
* As to your question concerning Paul's reference to having, 'written afore in few words', I believe he referred to what was written prior to chapter three in that epistle to Ephesians. However, Paul had been receiving visitors while in prison for a year before writing this epistle, and with every visit you can be sure that he would have been proclaiming this new revelation to all who came, who would have taken his words back with them to their separate assemblies. So this would have been known by many of his associates by that means, prior to his writing his letters from prison.
Forgive this lengthy post.
Thank you
In Christ Jesus
Chris